Searching a naturally aspirated engine gasoline direct injection (GDI), also known as petrol direct injection, direct petrol injection, spark-ignited direct injection (SIDI) and fuel-stratified injection (FSI). variable valve timing (VVT) is the process of altering the timing of a valve lift event, and is often used to improve performance, fuel economy or emissions. can be used with both direct and indirect injection best would be to find a indirect injection engine, like on Mazda 6 GH 2.0 pre-facelift (2008-2010) and all Mazda 6 GH 1.8 (2008-2012). VTi (Valve Timing injection) engines created by PSA Peugeot Citroën and BMW Group uses indirect injection there are 2 variants, 1.4 with 95 bhp and 1.6 with 115bhp MIVEC is the brand name of a variable valve timing (VVT) engine technology developed by Mitsubishi Motors Honda VTEC .. Ford TI-VCT, non GDI PM (particulate matter) is produced only by engines with direct injection EURO 6 it is achived basically only with direct injection with very few exceptions Toyota has some small 1.33 MPI EURO 6 engines EURO 5 most engines are designed with direct injection, few exceptions for >1.6, like Mazda MZR 1.8i easier to find for small engines, <1.4 EURO 4 many engines can be found with indirect injection but many use with direct injection, think about VW/Audi FSI